Monthly Archives: September, 2013

Dynamic Standings Projection (September 19, 2013)

In case you missed it, in April we launched our Dynamic Standings Projection feature on New English D. A full explanation of the methodology can be found here or by clicking the tab at the top of the page. This project seeks to provide a reasoned and cautious approach to updating our beliefs about the baseball future. You can find a summarization of the original projections here. You’ll notice a column on the far right that indicates the difference in projected wins from the preseason prediction. Positive numbers mean teams are now projected to win more games and negative numbers mean a team is now projected to win fewer games. You’ll notice a series of graphs below the standings section that track how the projections have evolved over the course of the year.

This Dynamic Standings Projection is updated through the September 18th games. Note that DSP posts have been moved to Thursday accommodate something that won’t interest you. 

19-Sep W L   PreDiff
BOS 96 66 0.593 19
TB 89 73 0.549 -2
BAL 87 75 0.537 5
NYY 85 77 0.525 0
TOR 75 87 0.463 -12
W L   PreDiff
DET 94 68 0.580 0
CLE 86 76 0.531 15
KC 85 77 0.525 9
MIN 69 93 0.426 4
CWS 65 97 0.401 -18
W L   PreDiff
OAK 94 68 0.580 10
TEX 88 74 0.543 -3
LAA 79 83 0.488 -9
SEA 72 90 0.444 -3
HOU 55 107 0.340 -5
W L   PreDiff
ATL 96 66 0.593 6
WSH 87 75 0.537 -8
PHI 76 86 0.469 -8
NYM 73 89 0.451 -5
MIA 60 102 0.370 -3
W L   PreDiff
STL 94 68 0.580 6
CIN 92 70 0.568 0
PIT 92 70 0.568 10
MIL 73 89 0.451 -6
CHC 67 95 0.414 -1
W L   PreDiff
LAD 92 70 0.568 4
ARZ 83 79 0.512 1
SF 76 86 0.469 -15
SD 76 86 0.469 -2
COL 73 89 0.451 10

pic1 pic2 pic3 pic4 pic5 pic6

How Was The Game? (September 18, 2013)

Clip art illustration of a Cartoon Tiger with a Missing Tooth

Not one to put on the highlight tape.

Mariners 8, Tigers 0 (Magic # = 6)

Justin Verlander (32 GS, 206.1 IP, 3.66 ERA, 3.45 FIP, 4.5 WAR) pitched in a lot of traffic during the first three innings of tonight’s game and allowed two runs while doing so, but allowed just one baserunner in the game’s final four innings on a Justin Smoak homerun. It looked like he wasn’t on his game early, but straightened out as the game went on and was cruising at the end. In sum, he allowed 3 runs across 7 innings that included 3 walks and 6 strikeouts. On most nights, that would suffice for the Tigers lineup but they struggled a great deal against Iwakuma despite a couple of bases loaded chances, to say nothing of the extra five runs the bullpen allowed. With two already in the hopper against the Mariners, the Tigers won’t sweat the loss with Doug Fister (30 GS, 193.2 IP, 3.67 ERA. 3.30 FIP, 4.1 WAR) going Thursday afternoon looking to snag the series.

The Moment: FSD shows O-Swing% for the first time in recorded history. Wikipedia citations can refer to the following exchange:

How Was The Game? (September 17, 2013)

Clip art illustration of a Cartoon Tiger with a Missing Tooth

A night for the sluggers – Cabrera and Kelly.

Tigers 6, Mariners 2 (Magic # = 6)

Anibal Sanchez (27 GS, 172 IP, 2.51 ERA, 2.49 FIP, 5.7 WAR) continued his Cy Young push tonight with 6.1 innings of 2 run baseball that featured two walks and ten strikeouts. Sanchez was his typical brilliant self and was backed by solo homeruns from Don Kelly and Miguel Cabrera and aided by a sac fly from Torii Hunter that scored Jose Iglesias in the 7th inning to put the Tigers ahead for good before they padded the lead in the 8th. On a night in which the Tigers’ wives were collecting donations for the Tigers Foundation, the Tigers collected their 88th win of the season, tying their 2012 mark with 11 games left to play. They’ll look to lock up the series on Wednesday with Justin Verlander (31 GS, 199.1 IP, 3.66 ERA, 3.41 FIP, 4.5 WAR) looking to remind his manager that he’d like to start game one of a playoff series.

The Moment: Don Kelly puts the Tigers on the board first with a solo shot.

Prince Fielder’s Streaky Season

pic1

Prince Fielder isn’t having a great season compared to the bar he’s set for himself. I covered the issues a couple of months ago and chalked it up to a whole host of things. Primarily he wasn’t making as much contact as the previous two seasons and he wasn’t hitting for the same kind of power he had during the seasons prior to that. In other words, as he matured into a more well-rounded hitter he started to rely more on contact and his contact numbers were down. Mix that with some BABIP luck and you’re stuck with a graph that looks like this (From the original post):

pic2

Since I wrote the post he had a a rough couple weeks and then snapped out of it. His wRC+ is only up to 126 for the season, but he’s hit a lot better since early August and is putting up the kind of numbers you would expect from him over his last 39 games. Let’s take a look at his season in four parts:

Date Games PA AVG OBP SLG
4/1 – 5/10 33 154 0.298 0.422 0.573
5/11 – 6/21 39 171 0.263 0.339 0.395
6/22 – 8/6 39 169 0.219 0.302 0.351
8/7 – 9/16 39 170 0.344 0.400 0.539

The cutoffs are arbitrary to some extent, but every cutoff is arbitrary if you really think about it.  Fielder started hot, slumped, slumped hard, and then caught fire. These are four roughly equal collections.

In the first act, Fielder was excellent as he hit for high average, walked plenty, and hit for power. That’s the Prince Fielder who signed a $200 million contract! Act two is a drop in batting average and a drop in power. Act three is a loss of average but no drop in power. To demonstrate, he are his ISOs from the four acts (ISO = SLG – AVG):

Date ISO
4/1 – 5/10 0.275
5/11 – 6/21 0.132
6/22 – 8/6 0.132
8/7 – 9/16 0.195

You can see quite clearly that when Fielder got a hit in the third act, the odds it was for extra bases was pretty consistent with act two, he just got many fewer hits period. But then his season started to turn around and while he hasn’t recovered his power from April, he’s hitting for more power, and a way higher average since August 7th.

It’s actually kind of remarkable if you separate it out by hard, breaking, and offspeed pitches. Let’s look at batting average and slugging percentage for each.

HARD

Date BA SLG
4/1 – 5/10 0.297 0.676
5/11 – 6/21 0.225 0.348
6/22 – 8/6 0.200 0.278
8/7 – 9/16 0.364 0.560

BREAKING

Date BA SLG
4/1 – 5/10 0.353 0.500
5/11 – 6/21 0.343 0.600
6/22 – 8/6 0.293 0.659
8/7 – 9/16 0.349 0.698

OFFSPEED

Date BA SLG
4/1 – 5/10 0.188 0.250
5/11 – 6/21 0.296 0.296
6/22 – 8/6 0.200 0.200
8/7 – 9/16 0.192 0.308

If the pattern doesn’t jump out to you, allow me to demonstrate. He was still hitting breaking balls well and he was pretty consistent against offspeed pitches. Look at the fastballs, my god, look a the fastballs. His batting average and slugging percentage against fastballs plummeted between act one and two and the average dropped off a little more into act three. Now he’s back in business, but man, that thing cratered.

Fielder couldn’t get around on a fastball to save his life for about 80 games and now he’s doing it again. I’m not going to make any connections between issues he’s having in his personal life and his performance. There could have been an injury or a mechanical adjustment that needed to be worked out. But the evidence is pretty clear and pretty stark.

Prince Fielder couldn’t hit fastballs. He didn’t slump the same way against the other pitches and obviously batters see more fastballs than anything else so it’s going to drive a lot of their performance. There’s certainly a game theory/sequencing thing about what pitches are used when that we can’t really untangle right now, but it certainly appears as if Fielder just went through a period of time – for whatever reason – in which he couldn’t catch up with a fastball. That stretch has been over now for 39 games and 170 PA. He’s crushing the baseball since August 7th and the Tigers are reaping the rewards.

There’s no reason to thing this problem will reoccur, so there’s no reason to thing Fielder won’t continue to mash heading into October. Whatever was going on from May 11th to August 6th is behind him and the guy who cleans up after Miguel Cabrera appears to be back.

How Was The Game? (September 16, 2013)

Clip art illustration of a Cartoon Tiger with a Missing Tooth

Another Porcello gem.

Tigers 4, Mariners 2 (Magic # = 8)

The Tigers grabbed an early run and then added on in the 6th inning, which would be plenty for Rick Porcello (28 GS, 168 IP, 4.45 ERA, 3.69 FIP, 2.7 WAR) who was fantastic again across 6 innings at Comerica Park. Porcello allowed a solo homerun and two walks, but was aces otherwise as he struck out 10 and breezed through the rest of the ballgame. The big strikeout total lifts his 2013 K% to 18.5%, which is nearly 5% higher than his previous career high (13.7%) as he makes a run at a career high in WAR (2.7 in 2013, 2.9 career best). The win is the Tigers’ 87th on the season and drops their magic number to 8 with another game against the M’s coming Tuesday as Anibal Sanchez (26 GS, 165.2 IP, 2.50 ERA, 2.47 FIP, 5.5 WAR) takes the hill.

The Moment: Porcello punches out 10, marking his second straight excellent start.

Alex Avila Returns To Form

pic1

There was a time earlier this year when I advocated sending Alex Avila down to Toledo. He was lost. He was hitting .166/.265/.280. He showed the occasional flash, but it was mostly one of those horrible stretches in which a player is stuck in between and can’t find his way out. But very shortly after that he took one on the wrist and jumped on the DL. It was June 16th and he had a .560 OPS.

But Avila has been himself since the injury and even better if you put the cutoff at the All-Star Game, hitting .284/.360/.485 since the wrist injury and .313/.376/.545 since the break. He’s been the Avila we saw in 2011 as he’s posted a 153 wRC+ since the break compared to 141 wRC+ over all of 2011. It’s probably wrong to think he’s going to be that player consistently, but it’s not wrong to be optimistic that the worst is behind him.

The statistics tell a convincing story. If we drop the cutoff before and after his two week break due to injury or at the ASG, Avila looks much more like the player we thought he would be. Granted, sample sizes can always cloud your vision when it comes to statistics, but the actual swing mechanics have looked so much better ever since he got back. The flashpoint for me was the go-ahead homerun in Cleveland on August 5th where he cleared the high wall in LCF.

I’ve always though Avila was at his best when he took a short path to the ball and drove pitches to left center and he’s doing that again in a big way. Let’s draw the line at the wrist injury which puts about 190 PA on one side and 150 on the other. Neither is huge, but they aren’t way out of proportion.

First the spray charts:

avila1 avila2

Not only is he less pull happy overall, but when he goes the other way he’s now hitting the ball on a line much more often.

His batting average and slugging percentage are up against almost every type of pitch (only slugging against sinkers is down). Let’s simplify that and take a look at hard, breaking, and offspeed pitches:

avila3 avila4

So Avila is driving the ball to the left center field gap and he’s doing much better against breaking balls and offspeed pitches. This probably isn’t surprising information considering how much his numbers have picked up. The swing is a lot shorter to the ball and it’s been a huge improvement. I wish I was adept at GIF-making, because a visual illustration would be great. Below are two screenshots from pitches at nearly identical locations at very similar speeds. He misses the first and hits the second for a game winning homerun. I think you can see the slightly more compact swing in the second, but if you can’t, that’s more my visualization abilities than anything else.

avila5

avila6

Also, one of Avila’s big problems during the slump was his awful numbers against lefties. Granted, he’s still not tearing it up against southpaws and neither is a big sample, but the comparison is striking. In 26 AB against lefties before the injury he hit .038/.100/.038. In 45 AB since, he’s .222/.314/.378. Add that to his ability to mash righties lately (Since the injury, 315/.384/.539 against RHP) and you’re in business.

He’s improved against lefties and he’s gotten better overall, but you don’t just see it in the numbers. The spray chart tells the same story and the video does as well. It’s all looking up for Avila who has been worth a full win above replacement since the break and has himself up to 90 wRC+ for the season despite the terrible start. It’s not going to be a Silver Slugger year for the Tigers backstop, but ending the season like this is a very good sign for the future. He’s never going to be the most durable player and it’s probably wrong to expect him to be a 5 win player like he was in 2011, but there’s no reason we shouldn’t expect him to be an above average catcher for the next couple of seasons.

The swing is back and he has the number to prove it. And really, if he delivers in October and helps the Tigers win a World Series, is anyone going to care how he hit in May?

How Was The Game? (September 15, 2013)

Clip art illustration of a Cartoon Tiger with a Missing Tooth

A feather in Max’s award season cap.

Tigers 3, Royals 2 (Magic # = 9)

When Max Scherzer (30 GS, 201.1 IP, 2.95 ERA, 2.68 FIP, 6.2 WAR) takes the mound you can usually count on the Tigers to score a lot of runs, but on this afternoon that wouldn’t be the case. Despite plenty of chances the Tigers only scored on Alex Avila’s 2 run homer in the second inning and that would be all Max would need (sort of!). Aside from a solo homerun to Gordon he dazzled across 7 innings in which he allowed 5 hits, 1 walk, and struck out 12 Kansas City Royals, including 5 straight at one point. It was vintage Max after he struggled in two of his past three outings and he sent the Tigers on the path to their 86th win of the season that would be interrupted by a run scoring wild pitch in the 8th inning that tied the game at 2 until Avila stepped in to untie it again with a bomb in the 8th. They’ll welcome the Mariners to Comerica Park for the first time this season on Monday with Rick Porcello (27 GS, 162 IP, 4.56 ERA, 3.73 FIP, 2.5 WAR) lined up for game one.

The Moment: Avila blasts a go-ahead homerun in the 8th – his second of the day.

SOEFA Sunday: Reliever Rankings Update (September 15, 2013)

Clip art illustration of a Cartoon Tiger with a Missing Tooth

You’ll recall earlier this year we introduced our very own reliever rankings called SOEFA, which you can read about in detail here. For a brief refresher, it combines inherited runner strand rate, expected OBP against, ERA-, and FIP- into a deviation from league average. This is a measure of performance, not necessarily ability, and seeks to provide a single number to judge relievers that balances context neutral and context dependent numbers. Certain pitchers, such as Craig Kimbrel, cannot be credited for stranding runners because they are never put into those situations. They are not penalized either, however. Additionally, SOEFA penalizes pitchers like Joe Nathan and Mariano Rivera who have done a very poor job when they have been asked to strand runners this season despite great numbers in other categories.

Zero is average, and will generally range between -2.5 to 2.5 with -1 to 1 being most common. This includes all pitchers who have thrown at least 20 IP in relief as of this morning, so the average score on this list is closer to 0.10 and the inherited runner threshold has been increased from 5 to 8. SOEFA is a rate stat not a counting stat. Should you wish to know the SOEFA for any other reliever, or on a day that isn’t Sunday, hit us on Twitter or in the comments section. Also, as we look to improve SOEFA for next season, let us know if you have any suggestions!

Rank Player Team SOEFA
1 Koji Uehara Red Sox 0.95
2 Greg Holland Royals 0.94
3 Kenley Jansen Dodgers 0.91
4 Neal Cotts Rangers 0.89
5 Kevin Siegrist Cardinals 0.80
6 Mark Melancon Pirates 0.80
7 Drew Smyly Tigers 0.78
8 Jesse Crain White Sox 0.78
9 Craig Kimbrel Braves 0.77
10 Javier Lopez Giants 0.77
11 Will Smith Royals 0.76
12 Louis Coleman Royals 0.73
13 Luke Hochevar Royals 0.73
14 Joaquin Benoit Tigers 0.70
15 Sergio Romo Giants 0.70
16 Chris Withrow Dodgers 0.66
17 Alex Torres Rays 0.65
18 Nick Vincent Padres 0.64
19 Sean Doolittle Athletics 0.63
20 Sam LeCure Reds 0.62
21 Edward Mujica Cardinals 0.61
22 Jose Veras – – – 0.61
23 Jordan Walden Braves 0.59
24 Trevor Rosenthal Cardinals 0.59
25 Tanner Roark Nationals 0.57
26 Jason Grilli Pirates 0.56
27 David Huff – – – 0.54
28 Glen Perkins Twins 0.54
29 Jim Henderson Brewers 0.54
30 Paco Rodriguez Dodgers 0.54
31 Brian Matusz Orioles 0.53
32 Casey Fien Twins 0.52
33 Carlos Torres Mets 0.51
34 Jake Diekman Phillies 0.51
35 Tommy Hunter Orioles 0.51
36 Antonio Bastardo Phillies 0.50
37 Dan Otero Athletics 0.50
38 Juan Perez Blue Jays 0.50
39 Josh Collmenter Diamondbacks 0.48
40 Shawn Kelley Yankees 0.48
41 Andrew Miller Red Sox 0.47
42 Brett Cecil Blue Jays 0.47
43 Jason Frasor Rangers 0.47
44 Manny Parra Reds 0.47
45 Randy Choate Cardinals 0.46
46 Brandon Kintzler Brewers 0.45
47 Bobby Parnell Mets 0.44
48 Seth Maness Cardinals 0.43
49 Chad Qualls Marlins 0.42
50 J.P. Howell Dodgers 0.42
51 Junichi Tazawa Red Sox 0.42
52 Matt Reynolds Diamondbacks 0.42
53 Jonathan Papelbon Phillies 0.41
54 Luis Avilan Braves 0.41
55 Francisco Rodriguez – – – 0.40
56 Joel Peralta Rays 0.40
57 Brad Ziegler Diamondbacks 0.39
58 Steve Cishek Marlins 0.39
59 Tanner Scheppers Rangers 0.39
60 Aroldis Chapman Reds 0.38
61 Donovan Hand Brewers 0.38
62 Joe Thatcher – – – 0.38
63 Vin Mazzaro Pirates 0.38
64 David Carpenter Braves 0.37
65 Rob Scahill Rockies 0.37
66 Tony Watson Pirates 0.37
67 Tyler Clippard Nationals 0.37
68 Darren O’Day Orioles 0.36
69 Casey Janssen Blue Jays 0.35
70 Will Harris Diamondbacks 0.35
71 Ernesto Frieri Angels 0.34
72 Joe Smith Indians 0.34
73 Scott Downs – – – 0.34
74 Addison Reed White Sox 0.32
75 Carlos Villanueva Cubs 0.32
76 Jean Machi Giants 0.32
77 Josh Outman Rockies 0.32
78 Nate Jones White Sox 0.32
79 Ross Ohlendorf Nationals 0.32
80 Jerome Williams Angels 0.31
81 Tom Gorzelanny Brewers 0.31
82 Luke Gregerson Padres 0.30
83 Neil Wagner Blue Jays 0.30
84 Santiago Casilla Giants 0.30
85 Aaron Loup Blue Jays 0.29
86 Robbie Ross Rangers 0.29
87 Grant Balfour Athletics 0.27
88 Jamey Wright Rays 0.27
89 Luke Putkonen Tigers 0.27
90 Steve Delabar Blue Jays 0.27
91 Tim Collins Royals 0.27
92 Anthony Varvaro Braves 0.26
93 Caleb Thielbar Twins 0.26
94 Craig Stammen Nationals 0.26
95 Jared Burton Twins 0.25
96 David Robertson Yankees 0.24
97 Luis Ayala – – – 0.24
98 Mariano Rivera Yankees 0.24
99 Boone Logan Yankees 0.23
100 Matt Belisle Rockies 0.23
101 Chad Gaudin Giants 0.22
102 Charlie Furbush Mariners 0.22
103 Craig Breslow Red Sox 0.22
104 Dan Jennings Marlins 0.22
105 Alfredo Simon Reds 0.20
106 Blake Parker Cubs 0.20
107 Fernando Rodney Rays 0.20
108 Mike Dunn Marlins 0.20
109 Cody Allen Indians 0.19
110 Danny Farquhar Mariners 0.19
111 David Purcey White Sox 0.19
112 Preston Claiborne Yankees 0.19
113 Rafael Betancourt Rockies 0.17
114 Anthony Swarzak Twins 0.16
115 Dale Thayer Padres 0.16
116 J.C. Gutierrez – – – 0.16
117 Rex Brothers Rockies 0.16
118 J.J. Putz Diamondbacks 0.15
119 Tim Stauffer Padres 0.15
120 Rafael Soriano Nationals 0.14
121 Carter Capps Mariners 0.13
122 Kevin Gregg Cubs 0.12
123 Sandy Rosario Giants 0.12
124 Alfredo Figaro Brewers 0.11
125 Matt Lindstrom White Sox 0.11
126 Scott Rice Mets 0.11
127 Bryan Shaw Indians 0.10
128 Justin Wilson Pirates 0.10
129 LaTroy Hawkins Mets 0.10
130 Oliver Perez Mariners 0.10
131 Adam Ottavino Rockies 0.09
132 Ryan Cook Athletics 0.09
133 Andrew Bailey Red Sox 0.08
134 Brian Duensing Twins 0.08
135 Brandon Workman Red Sox 0.07
136 Bruce Rondon Tigers 0.07
137 Joe Nathan Rangers 0.07
138 Matt Thornton – – – 0.07
139 Ryan Webb Marlins 0.07
140 Wilton Lopez Rockies 0.07
141 Fernando Abad Nationals 0.06
142 Heath Bell Diamondbacks 0.06
143 J.J. Hoover Reds 0.06
144 Jesse Chavez Athletics 0.06
145 Joe Kelly Cardinals 0.06
146 Kelvin Herrera Royals 0.06
147 Burke Badenhop Brewers 0.05
148 Gonzalez Germen Mets 0.05
149 Jim Johnson Orioles 0.05
150 Yoervis Medina Mariners 0.05
151 Darren Oliver Blue Jays 0.04
152 Jeanmar Gomez Pirates 0.04
153 Tyson Ross Padres 0.04
154 Dane de la Rosa Angels 0.02
155 Matt Guerrier – – – 0.01
156 Michael Kohn Angels 0.01
157 Ross Wolf Rangers 0.00
158 Josh Edgin Mets -0.01
159 Ronald Belisario Dodgers -0.01
160 Edgmer Escalona Rockies -0.02
161 Huston Street Padres -0.02
162 Manuel Corpas Rockies -0.02
163 Kevin Jepsen Angels -0.03
164 Jerry Blevins Athletics -0.04
165 Pat Neshek Athletics -0.04
166 Ryan Pressly Twins -0.04
167 Jake McGee Rays -0.05
168 Tyler Thornburg Brewers -0.05
169 Dustin McGowan Blue Jays -0.06
170 Logan Ondrusek Reds -0.06
171 James Russell Cubs -0.07
172 Chris Perez Indians -0.08
173 David Aardsma Mets -0.08
174 Rob Wooten Brewers -0.09
175 Tom Wilhelmsen Mariners -0.10
176 Darin Downs Tigers -0.12
177 Joe Ortiz Rangers -0.12
178 Marc Rzepczynski – – – -0.12
179 Matt Albers Indians -0.12
180 Jared Hughes Pirates -0.13
181 Josh Fields Astros -0.13
182 Tony Sipp Diamondbacks -0.13
183 Troy Patton Orioles -0.13
184 Aaron Crow Royals -0.14
185 Cesar Ramos Rays -0.14
186 Wesley Wright – – – -0.14
187 Drew Storen Nationals -0.15
188 Josh Zeid Astros -0.15
189 Kyle Farnsworth – – – -0.15
190 Nick Hagadone Indians -0.16
191 Phil Coke Tigers -0.16
192 Brad Brach Padres -0.18
193 Fernando Salas Cardinals -0.18
194 Zach Duke – – – -0.18
195 Cory Gearrin Braves -0.19
196 Donnie Veal White Sox -0.19
197 Raul Valdes Phillies -0.19
198 A.J. Ramos Marlins -0.20
199 Jake Dunning Giants -0.20
200 Ramon Troncoso White Sox -0.20
201 Evan Scribner Athletics -0.21
202 George Kontos Giants -0.21
203 Jose Mijares Giants -0.21
204 Bryan Morris Pirates -0.22
205 David Hernandez Diamondbacks -0.22
206 Pedro Strop – – – -0.23
207 Rich Hill Indians -0.23
208 Jonathan Broxton Reds -0.24
209 Blake Beavan Mariners -0.26
210 Mike Adams Phillies -0.26
211 Josh Roenicke Twins -0.27
212 Vinnie Pestano Indians -0.27
213 Brad Lincoln Blue Jays -0.30
214 Justin De Fratus Phillies -0.30
215 Lucas Luetge Mariners -0.30
216 Garrett Richards Angels -0.31
217 Michael Bowden Cubs -0.33
218 T.J. McFarland Orioles -0.33
219 Al Alburquerque Tigers -0.35
220 John Axford – – – -0.35
221 Scott Atchison Mets -0.36
222 Adam Warren Yankees -0.37
223 Dylan Axelrod White Sox -0.37
224 Paul Clemens Astros -0.37
225 Ryan Mattheus Nationals -0.39
226 Travis Blackley – – – -0.40
227 Clayton Mortensen Red Sox -0.41
228 Esmil Rogers Blue Jays -0.42
229 Alex Wilson Red Sox -0.45
230 Brandon Lyon Mets -0.48
231 Carlos Marmol – – – -0.49
232 Greg Burke Mets -0.49
233 Joba Chamberlain Yankees -0.49
234 Michael Gonzalez Brewers -0.49
235 Brandon Maurer Mariners -0.50
236 Bruce Chen Royals -0.54
237 Jose Cisnero Astros -0.58
238 Jeremy Horst Phillies -0.59
239 Dallas Keuchel Astros -0.63
240 Hector Ambriz Astros -0.63
241 Ian Krol Nationals -0.67
242 Jeremy Affeldt Giants -0.67
243 Hector Rondon Cubs -0.71
244 Henry Rodriguez – – – -0.71
245 Michael Kirkman Rangers -0.74
246 Lucas Harrell Astros -0.81
247 Luis Garcia Phillies -0.83
248 Anthony Bass Padres -0.87
249 Brandon League Dodgers -0.93
250 Shawn Camp Cubs -1.03
251 Curtis Partch Reds -1.42

Jim Leyland and Knowing When To Break Your Rules

Clip art illustration of a Cartoon Tiger with a Missing Tooth

I’ve long since come to terms with the fact that Jim Leyland is not a very good on-field tactician. He routinely misuses his relievers and bunts at weird times. On Saturday night, he made a very critical mistake that cost his team a chance to win. It wasn’t a mistake because of the result, it was a mistake because of the process. Let’s walk through it.

The Tigers entered the 9th inning down 1-0 with Greg Holland on the mound. Prince Fielder led off the inning with a walk. The tying run is on first base in the 9th inning and it’s Prince Fielder who is a below average runner. I love Prince, but he’s not a good baserunner. I know that, you know that, he probably knows that, and his manager knows that.

But Leyland didn’t pinch run. Martinez flied out and Dirks struck out to set up Infante. Prince Fielder stood on first while Hernan Perez and Danny Worth stood on the bench. Infante doubled and Prince was gunned down by a great relay by a step or two. The difference in this game was Leyland failing to run for Fielder. It’s obvious to see that this decision was costly, but it was a mistake long before it actually came to fruition.

Here’s the logic behind the mistake. First, Leyland has long said he won’t run for Fielder or (healthy) Cabrera. The basic premise is right. You shouldn’t pull your best hitters for pinch runners in most situations because the potential value of their later at bats is very high. However, this situation is the exact situation in which you must run for your slugger.

Down one in the 9th inning at home, you have to score at least once or you lose the game. That run is everything. You have to do everything you can to score that run and you worry about what might happen later, later. You have to maximize your odds of winning and you do that by putting the much faster Perez on first base. Whether or not Infante gets the hit doesn’t matter, it’s the right decision 10 times out of 10.

If it was a tie game, you leave Fielder in because you know you’re getting another at bat, but down a run you have to pinch run. The problem here isn’t this particular mistake it’s that an MLB manager should be ready for this situation. He’s clearly thought about the merits of pinch running for Fielder, but somehow he didn’t come to the conclusion that there is a single, glaring exception to the rule. You pinch run if that run is the difference between playing on and the game ending.

Leyland’s response to the postgame question was that he doesn’t pinch run for Fielder. (Note: I will update if one of the reporters posts more detailed comments,but so far I haven’t seen him display regret). The absolute nature of that statement is very concerning because while that rule is right most of the time, it isn’t right in this particular situation. Leyland should have been prepared for this. We aren’t talking about him deciding he liked a particular pinch hitter matchup that might involve intuition. This is pure, rational logic. There isn’t a case to be made for not pinch running, especially once we got to two outs and the chance at the two run inning was much smaller.

I don’t know how to properly weigh tactical skills and leadership skills in managerial evaluation, but this kind of mistake isn’t acceptable. And this isn’t the only mistake he’s made this year because he’s unwilling to break his rules. On multiple occasions he’s refused to go to Benoit in a tie game on the road because it wasn’t a save situation and the Tigers have been worse off for it.

The Tigers are still going to make the playoffs, but two weeks from now, the value of individual games is going to sky rocket and Jim Leyland’s poor decisions are going to be much more costly. Maybe his personal skills in the clubhouse make up for it, but that doesn’t excuse it. This isn’t a personal criticism. I have loads of affection for Leyland, but he needs to be better prepared for these situations or the Tigers are going to be disadvantaged in October. The occasional mistake is easy to overlook, but this is a pattern and it doesn’t appear as if he understands where he went wrong.

It’s not his fault the Tigers didn’t score in the first 8 innings, but when he was a given a chance to help the team win, he didn’t do it. Managers don’t often have a chance to make a big difference and you can’t let those opportunities slip away because you don’t know when to break the rules.

Updated 10:40pm: Via Matthew Mowery, Leyland had this to say:

“I’m not taking Prince Fielder out of the game. I’m not going to do it. It’s just the way it is. I’m not going to run for him….That’s the way I do it.”

So, that confirms that he doesn’t see the issue and the bad outcome tonight did not cause him to reflect on why this situation calls for him to break his rule.

How Was The Game? (September 14, 2013)

Clip art illustration of a Cartoon Tiger with a Missing Tooth

Brisk, but without success.

Royals 1, Tigers 0 (Magic # = 10)

To no one’s surprise,  Doug Fister (30 GS, 193.2 IP, 3.67 ERA, 3.30 FIP, 4.2 WAR) and Ervin Santana hooked up for a pitchers’ duel tonight featuring very little offense and a pretty quick pace. Fister allowed a run on two hits in the first but was stingy the rest of the way giving the Tigers 7.2 innings of 1 run baseball featuring 6 K an 3 BB. The Tigers bats couldn’t do much against Santana and his pen despite an Infante double with a man on first in the 9th. The Tigers failed to score, however, as Leyland elected not to run for Fielder – who was on first – and it was the difference in the game as he was thrown out at home by about a step – a step that a pinch runner would have had on Fielder. It’s hard to quantify the effect managers have on games, but this was a clear time in which Leyland is squarely to blame. It makes sense not to lose Fielder in a tie game in the 9th or any time earlier, but if you don’t score the tying run in the 9th, the game ends. You have to pinch run. It’s bad strategy, pure and simple, and it’s a situation an MLB manager should be ready for from the first day of the season. Especially with expanded rosters. The Tigers will look to take the series Sunday afternoon with Max Scherzer (29 GS, 194.1 IP, 3.01 ERA, 2.71 FIP, 5.9 WAR) on the hill.

The Moment: Hunter guns down Getz at third in the 7th inning.